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Engaging Relativism and Postmodernism
Apologetics · Doctrinal study

Engaging Relativism and Postmodernism

The world that says there is no truth still wants you to believe them

Overview

The World That Says There Is No Truth

“That's just your truth.” Few sentences end a conversation about God faster. It sounds humble and tolerant. It suggests that everyone has a private version of reality and no one has the right to call anyone else wrong. But the slogan carries a hidden claim of its own, and it cannot bear the weight people put on it.

Before we begin

Knowledge can feed pride. The point of this study is not to win arguments but to know what you believe and why, so that you can speak the truth in love with a settled heart and point people to Jesus rather than to yourself.

DefinitionRelativism

The belief that truth and morality are not absolute but are determined by personal preference, culture, or circumstance. It claims that no universal truth exists, yet in saying so it makes a universal truth claim that undermines itself.

DefinitionPostmodernism

The worldview that denies objective, knowable truth and treats meaning as something constructed by individuals or communities rather than discovered. It is deeply skeptical of grand explanations of reality, often views language and truth claims as tools of power, and leaves people with personal narratives instead of a shared foundation for truth, meaning, and hope.

The two are close cousins. Relativism is the everyday conviction: what is true for you may not be true for me. Postmodernism is the larger outlook behind it, shaped in the late twentieth century by thinkers who doubted that any single story could explain the world. The French philosopher Jean-François Lyotard famously summed up the postmodern mood as “incredulity toward metanarratives”: a refusal to believe any big story about everything.

Both promise freedom: freedom from rules imposed by others, and freedom to define yourself. Scripture has seen this before.

“In those days there was no king in Israel: every man did that which was right in his own eyes.”JUDGES 21:25 · KJV

The book of Judges ends with that sentence, and the same refrain appears a few chapters earlier (Judges 17:6). Between the two stand some of the darkest pages in the Bible: household idolatry, a horrific crime, and a civil war that nearly wiped out a tribe of Israel. When everyone does what is right in his own eyes, the result is not freedom but chaos and despair.

Key question

When someone says, “That's just your truth,” how do you respond?

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Further reading

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The Authority of Truth

Truth is discovered, not invented: God is its source, His Word is the final authority, and feelings never determine what is true.

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