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Hamartiology
Hamartiology · Foundational

The Fall and Its Effects

Through Adam, sin and death entered the world. Every person is born with a sinful nature, sins by choice, and cannot save himself.

The lesson walks through the topic one card at a time. The full study is the complete written article, with its sources.

What you'll learn
1

Trace what happened in Genesis 3, and why Scripture holds Adam responsible.

2

Explain the three kinds of death and the curse on creation that sin brought (Romans 5:12; 8:20-22).

3

Show from Scripture that every person is born with a sinful nature inherited from Adam and sins by choice, explain why we hold that each person becomes guilty through his own sin, and describe federal headship fairly.

4

Explain depravity as total in extent but not an inability to respond when God convicts and calls, and answer Pelagianism and semi-Pelagianism.

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