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The Preacher Behind the Pulpit
Expository Preaching · Doctrinal study

The Preacher Behind the Pulpit

The Life of the Expositor

Overview

God Prepares the Man Before the Message

Before a preacher prepares a sermon, God prepares the preacher. The same message can be spoken by two men, and one carries the weight of a life lived under the Word while the other rings hollow. A sermon passes through a man before it reaches a congregation, and the man matters.

Jerry Vines and Jim Shaddix give a whole chapter of Power in the Pulpit to the life of the expositor, and they place it before they teach a single step of studying a text. They press the preacher's personal worship, his character and integrity, and his dependence on the Holy Spirit. Haddon Robinson's well-known definition of expository preaching makes the same point from another angle: the Holy Spirit applies the truth first to the preacher's own life and experience, and only then, through him, to his hearers.

“Take heed unto thyself, and unto the doctrine; continue in them: for in doing this thou shalt both save thyself, and them that hear thee.”1 TIMOTHY 4:16 · KJV

Paul gave Timothy two things to watch: thyself and the doctrine. A preacher can fail in either direction. He can guard his doctrine while his life drifts, or guard his reputation while his doctrine drifts. Paul wanted both watched, and watched steadily: continue in them.

The promise attached is for in doing this thou shalt both save thyself, and them that hear thee. Timothy was already a saved man, and Paul is not teaching that a preacher keeps his salvation by preaching well (see Eternal Security). Paul means that a minister who keeps watch over his life and teaching is kept from the shipwreck that has ruined others (1 Timothy 1:19), and that God uses his faithful teaching to bring his hearers to salvation and keep them in the truth.

The Key Question

Is the Word you preach on Sunday shaping you on Monday?

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Further reading

For Deeper Study

  • Power in the Pulpit: How to Prepare and Deliver Expository SermonsAmazon Jerry Vines and Jim ShaddixIts chapter on the life of the expositor treats the preacher's worship, character, and dependence on the Spirit before any method; the authors are Southern Baptists.
  • Lectures to My StudentsAmazon Charles H. SpurgeonOpens with “The Minister's Self-Watch” on 1 Timothy 4:16, full of wit and wisdom for young preachers; Spurgeon was a Calvinistic Baptist.
  • Power Through PrayerAmazon E. M. BoundsShort, searching chapters on the preacher's prayer life (first published as Preacher and Prayer); Bounds was a Methodist minister.
  • The Reformed PastorAmazon Richard BaxterA 1656 call to pastors from Acts 20:28 to take heed to themselves and to their flock; Baxter was an English Puritan.
  • Foxe's Book of MartyrsAmazon John FoxeThe classic Protestant record of those who died for the faith, from the early church to the English Reformation.

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What Is Expository Preaching?

Expository preaching draws the meaning out of a passage of Scripture and makes that meaning the message, so that the text sets the sermon's subject, shape, and application, and God speaks through His Word.

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